Github is a web-based platform that provides hosting for software development and version control using Git. It was launched in 2008 and is now one of the largest online communities for developers and software enthusiasts.
Github allows developers to store and manage their code and collaborate with others on projects. It provides tools for tracking changes to code, discussing and reviewing changes, and managing bugs and issues. Developers can use GitHub to publish their open-source projects and make them accessible to others, as well as to contribute to others’ projects.
In addition to its version control features, Github also provides a range of tools for developers to use, such as continuous integration and deployment services, as well as project management and team collaboration features. It is widely used by individuals, small and large teams, and even companies to manage and host their software projects.
Overall, Github has become an essential tool for many software developers and is widely recognized as a central hub for the development and sharing of open-source software.
How to use Github?
You can use Github in three different ways:
- Github CLI: The Github CLI is a command line interface that allows you to interact with Github repositories directly from the terminal. It provides many of the same features as the Github website and desktop app, but with the added benefits of being fast, lightweight, and easy to automate.
- Github Desktop App: The Github Desktop app is a graphical user interface that provides an easy-to-use interface for working with Github repositories. It provides a simple way to manage repositories, clone repositories, and create pull requests.
- Github Web Browser: The Github website provides a web-based interface for managing repositories, pull requests, issues, and more. This is the most widely used method for using Github, as it provides a simple and straightforward way to access your repositories from anywhere with an internet connection.
Each of these methods provides different benefits and drawbacks, and the best option for you will depend on your specific needs and preferences. For example, if you prefer using a graphical user interface, you may find the Github Desktop app to be the best option. If you’re a command line power user, the Github CLI may be the best choice for you.
We provided an example to you on the web browser for creating an account to the Github in these images.
- You should sign up to the Github that you can use this link.
2. You should see this page. This is main page of the Github.
3. If you want to learn more about how to use Github and you are curious, you can review the Github document from this link.
Common Git Commands For Using Github
Here are some of the most commonly used Git commands:
git clone
: used to clone a remote repository to your local machinegit init
: used to initialize a new Git repositorygit add
: used to add files to the staging areagit commit
: used to save changes to the local repositorygit push
: used to upload changes to a remote repositorygit pull
: used to download changes from a remote repositorygit branch
: used to create, list, or delete branchesgit checkout
: used to switch between branches or restore filesgit merge
: used to merge branches togethergit status
: used to check the status of the repository and files.
Note that these are just some of the most commonly used Git commands, and there are many more available. It’s a good idea to familiarize yourself with the basic Git commands and work your way up from there.
I will do some examples of this usage commands and I will share this examples in this redirect page.